Introduction to Google's Inactive Account Policy
Google has announced a significant update to its inactive account policy to enhance user security and manage data more effectively. Starting in December 2023, Google will begin the phased deletion of accounts that have been inactive for a prolonged period. This move aims to address security vulnerabilities associated with dormant accounts.
The Rationale Behind Deleting Inactive Accounts
Security Concerns with Dormant Accounts
Dormant accounts pose a substantial risk in the digital sphere. Google's decision is driven by the vulnerabilities of these accounts, which often have outdated passwords, lack two-factor authentication, and undergo fewer security checks. This makes them prime targets for malicious activities such as spamming, identity theft, and other forms of cyberattacks.
How to Keep Your Google Account Active
Simple Steps to Prevent Account Deletion
Maintaining an active Google account is straightforward. Users must sign in at least once every two years to avoid deletion. Activities like sending emails, using Google Search, and watching YouTube videos while logged in contribute to account activity.
Specific Actions for Google Photos
For Google Photos, a separate login is required to ensure content preservation. Inactivity over two years may lead to the deletion of photos, emphasizing the importance of regular app usage.
Exceptions to the Inactive Account Policy
Categories Unaffected by the Update
Google's policy primarily targets personal accounts that have been inactive for over two years. However, charges associated with organizations, such as schools or businesses, are exempt. Other exceptions include accounts managing minors, accounts with gift card balances, and those linked to ongoing Google purchases or subscriptions.
Data Management and Backup Options
Tools to Manage and Export Data
Google provides several tools for managing and backing up data. Google Takeout allows users to export their data outside of Google, and the Inactive Account Manager offers options for handling inactive accounts, such as transferring specific files to trusted contacts or deleting the account.
Provisions for Deceased Users
Google's policy accommodates the closure of accounts belonging to deceased individuals, enabling families to access certain content without sharing login details on a case-by-case basis.
Final Thoughts
Google's updated inactive account policy is a proactive step towards bolstering online security and managing digital footprints effectively. By understanding and adhering to these guidelines, users can ensure their accounts and data remain secure and intact.

This diagram succinctly illustrates the process and decisions involved in managing a Google account following the new inactive account policy.